Football 101

Everything you need to survive a World Cup watch party, in one scroll. Nobody expects you to know club rosters. They do expect you to not ask what offside is during a penalty.

01How the knockout works

We're past the group stage. Every match from here is win-or-go-home: Round of 16, quarterfinals, semifinals, final. If it's tied after 90 minutes, they play 30 minutes of extra time; still tied, it goes to a penalty shootout — five kicks each, sudden death after that. This is why knockout football is the best television on earth.

02Watch-party logistics

A match is two 45-minute halves plus a few minutes of stoppage time — call it two hours door to door, closer to three if a knockout game goes to extra time and penalties. Halftime is 15 minutes and it's your only guaranteed snack-and-bathroom window, because there are no commercial breaks during play. None. Knockout games cannot end in a tie — somebody is advancing tonight, which is why you don't leave early. In the US every match is on FOX's channels in English and Telemundo in Spanish; each cheat sheet lists the exact channel at the top.

03The 10 terms you actually need

Pitch
The field. Saying 'field' is fine, saying 'pitch' earns a nod.
Offside
An attacker can't be behind the last defender when the ball is passed to them. That's it. That's the whole thing.
Stoppage time
Extra minutes tacked onto each half for injuries and time-wasting. The board says +4, chaos ensues.
Extra time
Not the same as stoppage time — this is the 30 bonus minutes in a tied knockout game.
Clean sheet
A shutout. 'The keeper kept a clean sheet' = the other team didn't score.
Brace / Hat trick
Two goals by one player / three goals by one player. A hat trick in a knockout game is legendary stuff.
VAR
Video review. When the ref draws a rectangle in the air, a goal or penalty is being checked. Everyone will boo. Join them.
Set piece
Any restart — corner kick, free kick. Underdogs live off these, so pay attention when the crowd rises.
Low block
Parking every player deep and defending for your life. Ugly, effective, and someone at your party will complain about it.
Nil
Zero. The score is 'two-nil,' never 'two-zero.' This one's free and it works every time.

04Five things you can say in any match

They're leaving so much space in midfield.

He had so much time there — you have to hit the target.

This game is crying out for a substitution.

The fullbacks are pushing really high — that's brave.

Whoever scores next wins this.

05Watch-party etiquette

Cheer goals loudly, even replays. Don't talk during penalties. If someone explains the offside rule with condiments, let them finish. And if the match goes to a shootout, cancel your evening plans — nobody is leaving.